Enhancing the Scenario

L11 4

Views: 168

  • Title: Enhancing the Scenario: Emerging Technologies and Experiential Learning in Second Language Instructional Design
  • Author(s): Jonathan deHaan, Neil H. Johnson
  • Publisher: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Collection: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Series: The Learner
  • Journal Title: The International Journal of Learning: Annual Review
  • Keywords: Digital Video, English as a Foreign Language, Experiential Learning, Reflection, Sociocultural Theory, Strategic Interaction, Wiki
  • Volume: 18
  • Issue: 4
  • Date: February 15, 2012
  • ISSN: 1447-9494 (Print)
  • ISSN: 1447-9540 (Online)
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9494/CGP/v18i04/47569
  • Citation: deHaan, Jonathan, and Neil H. Johnson. 2012. "Enhancing the Scenario: Emerging Technologies and Experiential Learning in Second Language Instructional Design." The International Journal of Learning: Annual Review 18 (4): 321-334. doi:10.18848/1447-9494/CGP/v18i04/47569.
  • Extent: 14 pages

All Rights Reserved

Copyright © 2012, Common Ground Research Networks, All Rights Reserved

Abstract

The affordances provided by technology for increasing efficacy of foreign language education have been a major research area within applied linguistics over the past thirty years or so (see Hubbard, 2006 for an overview). In a Japanese context, there are culturally based issues with foreign language education at the tertiary level, such as large class sizes and low student motivation, that present educators with specific challenges where technology may provide effective mediational means to improve practice and learner outcomes. In this article, we describe an eight-week teaching intervention that was designed, through digital and web technologies readily available to teachers, to improve the communication skills of Japanese university students of English. The strategic interaction framework, developed by DiPietro (1987), was enhanced by use of digital video and a freely available wiki site. Performances were digitally video recorded and uploaded to a private wiki and participants used this to evaluate, transcribe and self-correct their performances. The instructor then used the video and text to focus post-performance group debriefing sessions. The results suggest that a wiki, digital video, and strategic interaction-based experiential learning cycles can be effectively integrated to mediate Japanese university EFL students’ oral communication development. Technical and pedagogical recommendations are offered.