The Study on Spatio-Temporal Transition of Population in Song ...

H07 4

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Abstract

Spatial dimension, despite its significance, has often been neglected in studies of humanities and social sciences due to the limitations of analyzing tools and discrepancy of recognition. Development of GIS (Geographical information system) inspires scholars to explore the potential of spatial reference system in fields such as history, philosophy, economics, and archaeology. Among them, HGIS (Historical GIS) has become an increasingly attractive research topic in both historical geography and GIS communities in recent years. In this paper, a combination of statistical methods and GIS are applied to the Ming SongJiang Geographical Information System (MSJGIS), an existing historical GIS dataset. Spatial statistics and spatial analysis are used for demonstrating the distribution and change of population during the Ming and Qing periods in terms of the spatial structure and institutional matrix in the Songjiangfu region.