Exploring the Relationship between Pictorial and Architectural Space

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  • Title: Exploring the Relationship between Pictorial and Architectural Space: Two Systems of Representation, Italian Renaissance and Seljuk Persia
  • Author(s): Razia Latif, Gulzar Haider
  • Publisher: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Collection: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Series: Design Principles & Practices
  • Journal Title: The International Journal of Visual Design
  • Keywords: Pictorial Space, Architectural Space, Italian Renaissance, Persian Miniatures, Seljuk Architecture, 3D Construction of Pictorial Space, Representation of Space, Perspective, Orthogonal Projection
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 4
  • Date: September 27, 2013
  • ISSN: 2325-1581 (Print)
  • ISSN: 2325-159X (Online)
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18848/2325-1581/CGP/v06i04/38724
  • Citation: Latif, Razia, and Gulzar Haider. 2013. "Exploring the Relationship between Pictorial and Architectural Space: Two Systems of Representation, Italian Renaissance and Seljuk Persia." The International Journal of Visual Design 6 (4): 17-32. doi:10.18848/2325-1581/CGP/v06i04/38724.
  • Extent: 16 pages

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Abstract

The focus of this research is to explore the relationship of pictorial space and architectural space. How does architectural space influence pictorial space? Do the pictorial space and the experiments conducted in these art works influence architectural space? Is it possible to find a system to unfold pictorial space into architectural space? Is the compositional space within a Persian miniature based on an orthogonal system while the compositional space in Renaissance art is based on a perspective system? These questions are answered by the study of spatial classifications in Italian Renaissance and Persian (Seljuk) art and architecture. The analysis takes form of three dimensional computer constructions of miniature paintings and renaissance paintings. The 3D construction of the Persian miniatures are viewed through an orthogonal camera and the 3D construction of the Renaissance paintings are viewed through a perspective camera indicating that an accurate visual reconstruction of the space is only possible using the particular camera views.