Vygotsky and Bandura have rightfully posited that learning occurs in a social context. Not only students need to interact with their peers and instructors within a community of enquiry; teachers equally are in need of such a community where...More

Thank you for the useful methods suggested ; and I agree with Mark Johnstone that clear assessment standards are a necessity to ensure that both teacher and student are clear what and how to accomplish the learning tasks, especially in the current...More

Learning by doing is one of the very effective ways for learning: for an apprentice learning a craft for the first time, it is only a matter of practice. However, for a teacher with experience in teaching, learning a new method, strategy, or the...More

Another advantage of applying the flipped classroom model is that students are required to prepare relevant questions to raise about the topic at hand. This exercise can serve as a good introduction further on where metacognition promotes...More