Sostenibilidad y diversidad

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Patricia Martín Jiménez, Student, Doctorado, UNED, Cáceres, Spain

Decentralized International Cooperation Emphasized in Community-based Organizations: Comparing Argentina, Mexico, and Colombia View Digital Media

Ponencia temática de un trabajo
Judy Marcela Sierra Traslaviña,  Richard De Jesus Gil Herrera  

According to the United Nations (UN), the current pandemic crisis increased the challenges that international cooperation must assume to overcome poverty, climate change, natural disasters, technological challenges, and forced displacement among others (United Nations, 2020). Therefore, to focus efforts towards high-impact strategic actions it is necessary to know the current state of international cooperation, specifically in Latin America in relation to the fulfillment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the role that it plays. In this sense, community-based organizations are increasingly becoming key actors to achieve integral development. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to make a diagnosis of the current state of decentralized international cooperation in Latin America, focusing on countries with different dynamics such as Argentina, Colombia, and Mexico. Methodologically, the information has been gathered related to the thematic of each of these countries. Likewise, their cooperation structures, priorities, sectors of action and achievements have been compared. As a result, similarities and differences in international cooperation are evidenced according to the reality impacted and, some experiences of cooperation among these countries have been obtained and contrasted. In conclusion, the usefulness of this type of community-based organization in the selected countries as a guarantor and/or manager of the investment made by the different international cooperating partners stands out and, the need to share experiences to face similar problems through the development of joint strategies.

Higher Education in Rural Areas: A Contrasted Quality Amongst Colombia, Brazil, and Mexico View Digital Media

Ponencia temática de un trabajo
Javier Carlos Saenz,  Richard De Jesus Gil Herrera  

It is a fundamental right of humanity to receive education in any context, relevant, and of quality, a duty that every government must uphold. This research to intent comparing how the quality formation of rural higher education has been structured in Colombia, Brazil, and Mexico. It highlights the characteristics, evolution, problems, and methodologies; particularly, stressing in the milestones of education, starting from the rural context, justification, and objectives. In this sense, it has been intending to know the relationship between rural space, and educational quality in these countries. Thus, a detailed theoretical framework is developed with the main technical literature authors and events to respond to the reason for rural education support in cited countries. Methodologically, we have examined the plurality, and diversity of social and political environments that have contributed to the improvement of educational cycles, to reach partial results involving the main author’s contribution about organizations, and university institutions aligned to the characteristics of rurality. In this regard, qualitative and quantitative research methods have been applied, supported by comparison techniques, together with the elements that formalize the documentary gathering process. Likewise, to reach a better understanding of the differences between among countries, a comparison is made of the regulations applied by each Ministry of Higher Education, emphasizing on laws, decrees, and resolutions that mediate in the consolidation of their own learning approaches. It concludes with a referential analysis of the challenge faced by rural education during the pandemic period.

Sostenibilidad de la empresa social-productiva en el sector cafetalero en México: Caso Consorcio Social del Café Mexicano A.C. View Digital Media

Ponencia temática de un trabajo
Alberto Sarmiento Escobar  

Se documentan los procesos autogestivos que se impulsaron al interior de las organizaciones cafetaleras en México a partir de la apertura de libre mercado. Se evalúa la sostenibilidad social y económica de la organización, las implicaciones estructurales y operativas de su participación en el mercado de productos orgánicos y comercio justo y transversalmente, así como la incidencia de las organizaciones cafetales en la política pública.

Digital Media

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