Sport for Life
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Traditional and Virtual Reality-Based Physical Activity Classes
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session Renee Harrington
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in active virtual reality games for increasing physical activity. Current U.S. physical activity guidelines recommend at least 150–300 min/week of moderate-intensity or 75–150 min/week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity, yet few individuals meet this guideline. While lack of time has been cited as a common barrier to exercise, lack of motivation and enjoyment may also contribute to physical inactivity. Given the prevalence of video game use in younger generations, gamified exercise may be a reasonable alternative to traditional exercise training. A review of current research findings is presented as well as a discussion of future research comparing virtual reality-based, online video delivery, and traditional in-person physical activity classes on effectiveness and motivation for college students to engage in physical activity.
Exploring Experiences of Foreign-born Asian Women Footballers in England
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session Nayoung Ahn, Yeaseul Cho, Ian Jones
The representation of Asian women footballers in the Women's Super League in the United Kingdom remains disproportionately low despite the growing interest in women's football. In an effort to increase diversity, the Football Association has implemented inclusive policies to boost the presence of Asian girls and women in football at all levels. However, the experiences of foreign-born Asian women footballers in the UK and the challenges they face have not been thoroughly explored in the sport literature, highlighting a significant gap in knowledge regarding the intersection of race, ethnicity, and gender in football. By adopting an intersectional approach, we capture the voices and perspectives of foreign-born Asian women footballers competing in the WSL, shedding light on how their nationalities and cultural backgrounds intersect to shape their roles. Through in-depth interviews and data analysis, we seek to understand the strategies these players employ to navigate the advancements and challenges in the WSL, providing valuable insights into the lived experiences of Asian women footballers in England. This study contributes to the sport literature by addressing the underexplored intersectional considerations of Asian women in sport and focusing on individual and group experiences within the professional football context. By highlighting the day-to-day challenges and rewards faced by foreign-born Asian women footballers, we aim to inform policy and practice in sport organizations, promoting diversity and inclusion in the sporting landscape. Ultimately, this study has the potential to enrich theoretical understandings of diversity and identity negotiation in football, benefiting scholars and practitioners in sport.
The Role of Competitive Sport in Healthy Aging
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session Dale Bellaire, Sean Horton, Paula M Van Wyk, Thecla Damianakls, Patti Millar
Twenty percent of the Canadian population will be age 65 years and older by the year 2030, which is expected to considerably increase healthcare expenditures. Higher levels of physical activity can help to offset aging-related decline in physical function, delaying the need for health interventions. Although older Canadians exhibit low overall engagement in physical activities, there is a notable surge in sport participation among people 65+ years of age. Changing perspectives about aging may be contributing to the increased popularity of sport participation later in life as healthier older adults look for ways to continue to participate in sport. This study delves into the dynamics of competitive sport engagement among a group of adults age 65+ years to understand its role in facilitating healthy aging. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with older adults born between 1946-1965 who regularly participate in competitive sport. The data captured thick descriptions, personal beliefs, and meanings of the role of sport in the lives of participants. Major themes derived from the data include the importance of a sport-for-life mentality and the desire of older athletes for increased opportunities for meaningful competition. Participant narratives provide evidence of continued participation in competitive sport which challenge societal expectations of aging, historically associated with decline, reframing older ages as a new phase of life which may provide opportunities for enhanced health and personal growth. Further, findings suggest that social relationships, daily structure, and behaviours that are a result of competitive sport participation, may enhance the aging experience for older adults.
