The Paradox of the Growing Importance of the “Putting-Out” System in the Development of the Batik Industry

The economic crisis stimulated the growing importance of the “putting-out” system for the development of small-scale batik industries, in which home-workers who produce goods at home are part of a decentralized chain of production and control. Such systems were already present before the crisis but...

The International Journal of Interdisciplinary Organizational Studies

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