Ultra-Orthodox Jewish Students’ Wellness on Enrollment in the Academy: Narratives of Stress

Abstract

Ultra-Orthodox Jews have kept themselves relatively apart from democratic institutes for centuries. However, a change has occurred recently, and ultra-Orthodox students have started enrolling in the academy. This phenomenon occurs even though shifting from the religious to the academic world can be complex for value-based and practical reasons, making academic life incredibly stressful and thus harming the students’ health and wellness. This study focuses on the stress of undergraduate students in a Social Work program for ultra-Orthodox Jews. The study analyzed thematically 103 narratives in assignments students wrote about a stressful life event. Since, for cultural reasons, classes were separated by gender, all students were male, their mean age was 31, and 75% were married. Students recounted their experience of the situation and how they dealt with it. Students’ assignments addressed various concerns arousing stress; 23% of these included references to the enrolment in the academy. Based on the narratives, we present the primary sources of stress in entering the academy, which are balancing studies and family, making a living, and the exam period, and clarify the unique obstacles for ultra-Orthodox students. Mapping these difficulties is significant since overcoming them could increase students’ wellness and prevent harm to their health, thus reducing dropout and enhancing their participation in democracy. We recommend raising awareness of the difficulties through discussion between staff and students and providing workshops - on time, financial, and stress management - and ongoing support groups.

Presenters

Daniel J.N. Weishut
Senior Lecturer, Social Work and Behavioral Sciences, Hadassah Academic College, Israel

Moshe Baruch Blackman
Social Work, Welfare Department, Jerusalem Municipality, Israel

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

The Physiology, Kinesiology and Psychology of Wellness in its Social Context

KEYWORDS

Wellness, Stress, Ultra-Orthodox Jews, Students, Social Work, Qualitative research, Israel

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