Fourteenth International Conference on The Constructed Environment

Abstract

Conventional static facades contribute significantly to environmental concerns, lacking adaptability to external factors and hindering occupant comfort and energy efficiency. The study explores an eco-expressive architectural approach that uses generative AI to create sustainable kinetic facade design. Through the utilization of AI platforms and simulation scripting, a collaborative framework that pushes the limits of traditional design methods is proposed. Buildings consume 40% of the world’s energy and emit greenhouse gasses, which harms our planet. Static facades limit comfort and waste energy since they remain encased in rigidity. By investigating the underutilized application of generative AI in 3D form generation and MR visualization, this work fills a significant research void. This synergistic collaboration empowers architects to leverage AI’s generative capabilities while retaining creative control through immersive real-time interaction. The proposed structure is a dynamic facade made of finely designed and optimized 3D-printed modules using generative AI algorithms. These modules react to sunlight in real time, adjusting for optimal solar heat gain and daylighting. This translates to enhanced occupant comfort, reduced reliance on mechanical systems, and significant energy savings, exceeding the limitations of static facades. MR communication facilitates swift design iterations by enabling architects to visualize and interact with AI-generated possibilities in an immersive environment. By using a dynamic design instead of a static facade, the framework increases energy efficiency, reduces mechanical dependency, and enhances comfort. Furthermore, MR provides quick design iterations for imaginative, context-aware solutions.

Presenters

Md Fahim Hasan Rezve
Student, MS , North Carolina A and T State University, North Carolina, United States

Shuva Chowdhury
Assistant Professor, Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, North Carolina, United States