(Dif)fusion Cuisines: Gastropoetics of Return Migration in the Singaporean Postcolonial Novel, Soy Sauce for Beginners (2014), by Kirsten Chen

Abstract

Situated in the junction of the alimentary and the literary, this paper investigates food and eating semantics as representations of gendered postcolonial experiences in the discourse of and about return migration. It explores how foodspeak is employed in building a narrative recalcitrant to colonial and patriarchal ideals, while putting emphasis on the fashioning of a female subjective I. The struggle that Chen’s female protagonist faces in her homecoming — always in the in-between, being at once autochthon and foreign, homesick and homeless — is articulated through the language of food, a language that incessantly confronts (and eventually, challenges) the imperialist thought, the continuing neo-colonization and the approaching globalization taking shape in the postcolonial community. My approach is twofold: first, I engage in a food-centered reading of the text to identify the postcoloniality of the returnee’s home community, their ambivalent relationship with the West and the tensions between guarding their traditions and adapting to globalization; second, I move from the community to the individual, to describe the returnee’s experience of coming home, the disintegration of her memory of home and her hybridity resulting in her exclusion within the community. As a conclusion, I submit that the returnee’s disconnection from home, from the West, and from any place, as symbolized by food metaphorics, allows her to be liberated from the psychosomatic oppressions entailed in being fully anchored to a single society and culture.

Presenters

Gema Charmaine Gonzales
PhD Student, Department of General and Comparative Literature, Université Sorbonne-Nouvelle Paris III, France

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Food, Politics, and Cultures

KEYWORDS

Gender studies, Foodspeak, Postcolonial feminism, Diasporic studies, Food metaphorics

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