Abstract
This interdisciplinary paper meticulously explores the intricate connections among terrorism, political extremism, and religion, employing an in-depth analysis of case studies to unveil the nuanced dynamics at play. By drawing on historical, sociopolitical, and religious contexts, I critically examine specific instances where these elements converge, shedding light on the factors contributing to the genesis and perpetuation of extremist ideologies. This study delves into four specific cases: the clash between Irish Republicans and Unionists (1969-1998), Boko Haram in Nigeria (2002-present), far-right extremism in the United States (2016-present), and the Sri Lanka Easter Bombings (2019). Each case offers a unique lens into the varied manifestations of religiously motivated terrorism, illustrating how historical grievances, socio-economic disparities, and religious narratives intertwine to fuel acts of violence. Particularly, I explore the pivotal role of religion as a catalyst for radicalization and recruitment within extremist groups. Through a detailed analysis of the narratives employed in case studies, I seek to unravel the psychological processes driving individuals toward violent ideologies rooted in religious fervor. This scrutiny contributes to a deeper understanding of the ideological underpinnings that render religious beliefs a potent force within the realm of political extremism. By examining real-world scenarios, the aim is to clarify how geopolitical dynamics contribute to the rise of radical ideologies infused with religious dimensions.
Presenters
Maddie ShormanStudent, Doctor of Philosophy, University of Texas at Austin, Texas, United States Andrew Wong
Student, Master of Theology, Dallas Theological Seminary, Texas, United States
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
KEYWORDS
Terrorism, Political Extremism, Religion, Nationalism