Classroom Interaction in the Teaching of English to Non-English Speakers

Abstract

The teaching of English as a First Additional Language (EFAL) in the historically disadvantaged schools in South Africa is serious challenge for teachers. A study was conducted to determine the extent of classroom interaction in the teaching of English in the intermediate phase (Grades 4, 5 and 6) in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. Four African teachers were visited in their classes while they were busy teaching English. It was found that teachers spoke most of the time while learners passively listened to the teacher, except when they occasionally answered a question ‘in a chorus’ (all learners speaking at the same time). The teacher read a text for the learners, explained the text read, and asked short-answer questions (which enabled answering in a chorus). The conclusion drawn was that a two-way interaction between the teachers and learners was too minimal. Attempts to train teachers who participated in the study in classroom interaction were to be considered.

Presenters

Masilonyana Motseke
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF ADULT EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA, GAUTENG, South Africa

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Pedagogy and Curriculum

KEYWORDS

Classroom Interaction Africans