Iron Status Determined Changes in Health Measures Induced by Nordic Walking with Time Restricted Eating in Older Adults

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether stored iron determine the adaptive response induced by Nordic walking (NW) training combined with 10h time-restricted eating (TRE) in older adults. Twenty-four participants underwent 12-week NW training supported by 10h of TRE. The group was divided due to baseline ferritin concentration low <75 ng/ml (LF) and high level ≥ 75 ng/ml (HF). Assessment of body composition, physical fitness and blood collection was performed at baseline and post intervention. Results indicate NW+TRE induced a statistically significant decrease in ferritin levels in all participants (p=0.01). Additionally, statistically significant intergroup differences in the LF vs. HF in the reduction of serum ferritin levels (p=0.04) were observed. The procedure NW+TRE diminished HbA1c levels (p<0.01) and glucose in all participants (p=0.05). The range of HbA1c drop was more pronounced among those participants who experienced a greater decrease in the stored iron (p=0.04, η_p^2=0.17, F=4.59). Greater changes in body weight and percent of body fat were recorded in the HF group (for both p<0.01). We conclude that body iron stores determine the effects of a 12-week NW+TRE intervention on serum ferritin. The changes in HbA1c are more pronounced in subjects with a higher decrease in serum ferritin.

Presenters

Jakub Kortas
Post-doctoral, NIP: 584-09-55-985, Bioenergetics and Physiology of Exercise, Medical University of Gdańsk, ul. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie 3a, Pomorskie, Poland

Details

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Theme

Promoting Active Aging

KEYWORDS

HEALTH TRAINING, TIME-RESTRICTED EATING, FERRITIN