Sixteenth International Conference on New Directions in the Humanities

Abstract

The use of traditional attire as a cultural expression and an expression of social identity has become more prevalent amongst female Tsonga youth, particularly during ceremonies and/or cultural festivals. This might stem from a desire by the youth to reclaim their African identity and ways of life. This paper explores the drive behind wearing traditional attires, which is currently fashionable amongst youth in Mphambo village, Malamulele municipality in Limpopo Province. The paper follows a qualitative research approach which is ethnographic in design. Purposive sampling method is used to select ten key informant participants. Thematic data analysis is used to organize raw data into meaningful themes and descriptions. The study finds that female youth staying in rural areas frequently wear fashionable traditional attire called xibelani during festivals. The female youth enjoy the freedom, respect, and honour from elders through wearing xibelani and nceka. The study also reveals that xibelani stand out to represent a liberated individual and social identity, which communicate one standing in the community and belonging to one’s culture in a society.