Adaptive Facade for High-performance Tall Building Design

Abstract

The substantial surface area of façades in high-rise buildings presents a unique opportunity for significant energy savings. Studies indicate that employing innovative building envelope systems, particularly Adaptive Façades (AF), can result in substantial reductions ranging from 20% to 50% in total energy consumption. This statistic underscores the immense potential these systems hold in transforming the energy efficiency landscape of high-rise structures. However, despite the growing interest and recognition of Adaptive Façades as a promising solution, evaluating their precise impact on energy performance remains a challenge. The complexity of these systems, which dynamically respond to varying environmental conditions, adds layers of intricacy to the assessment process. Traditional evaluation methods often fall short in capturing the nuanced dynamics of AF, leaving a gap in our understanding of their true energy-saving capabilities. In this pursuit, the research meticulously examines different AF technologies, such as electrochromic windows, thermochromic materials, and kinetic shading systems. By analyzing these variants, the paper seeks to elucidate how each type uniquely influences the building’s energy consumption patterns and, concurrently, enhances the comfort levels of its occupants. Understanding the interplay between these technologies and their effects on both energy efficiency and user satisfaction is crucial for devising effective strategies in sustainable architectural design. Ultimately, this endeavor not only advances the understanding of AF systems but also paves the way for their optimal integration, ensuring buildings are not only energy-efficient but also conducive to the well-being of their inhabitants.

Presenters

Mohammad Mehdi Ghiai
Assistant Professor, School of Architecture and Design, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Louisiana, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Architectonic, Spatial, and Environmental Design

KEYWORDS

Adaptive Façades, Energy Efficiency, Building Envelope System, User Comfort, Environmental