Abstract
Plato’s Theory of Form suggests a utopia in design, in which an ultimate form for an object can be envisaged. Designers constantly seek the ultimate form, consciously or subconsciously, in pursue for the best design in their endeavour. In the modernism design approach, “form follows function” has been one of the central principles that drive the development of aesthetics in design. In the mass production aspect, “form follows function and cost” brings about another dimension in the search for a utopia in design. Naturally, the search for an ultimate form depends on the exploration for an ultimate way to fulfill the required function and the ultimate way to keep the production cost to its minimum. The paper discusses the principles, approach, and process of optimizing form, function, and cost in the search for a utopia in design. A summary of related contemporary approaches and tools is first presented. The Integral Design approach, developed by the author from his experiences in industrial design practice, teaching and research, is then discussed. The paper concludes with suggestions on potential studies and research in the continual search for a utopia in design.
Presenters
James A.K. TanSenior Advisor, School of Design & Innovation, Ngee Ann Polytechnic Singapore, North West, Singapore
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
Design Management and Professional Practice
KEYWORDS
Design Process, Design Iterations, Design Management
