Furnishing the Envelope: 3D Printed Construction Unit as Furniture

Abstract

The concept of “unit as arrangements of cells” was investigated in four categories of structure, handling and assembly, thermal characteristics, and weather ability which resulted in the construction unit as an independent system which shapes a part of the envelope. Compared to the traditional wall systems in which the system is in layers, the part system is a monolithic piece by itself. Even though the overall wythe (10 inches) is less than the combined layers (14 inches) in a traditional wall system, it is still seen as a spatial component. The component as a furnishing of an envelope is discussed from a material application point of view. The algorithm definition of the arrangement cells crafts the relationship between cells and functionality with material. This craft is realized as the envelope furnishing. Three alternative materials in relation to furnishing the envelope are discussed for printing the construction unit: transparent plastic, opaque plastic, and glass. The qualities vary in the four categories; however, this paper focuses on the visual qualities of materials applied. In a diagram the qualities of the materials are compared in relation to each other. The paper further discusses how the envelope is furnished for thermal design.

Presenters

Maryam Kalkatechi
Architecture, Illinois Institute of Technology

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Urban and Extraurban Spaces, Material and Immaterial Flows

KEYWORDS

"Furnishing Envelope", " 3D Printed Construction Unit", " Transparent Plastic", " Opaque Plastic", " Glass"

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