Migration, Pantheonization, Globalization: The Case of Josephine Baker

Abstract

France’s most prestigious memorial institution, The Pantheon, has opened its doors to great men and women at a frequency higher than usual under President Macron. While other presidents have left their mark through the museums and monuments built during their presidency, Emmanuel Macron has dedicated himself to the building/re-building of the image of the French Republic by offering the Pantheon as a resting place to Simone Veil, Josephine Baker and more recently, Missak Manouchian. While Macron’s speeches during the ceremonies at the Pantheon are targeting citizens of France, they are also aiming to build/ restore the image of France for the global world. As a specialist of literature and sociology of culture, I study the speech delivered by Macron for the Pantheonization of Josephine Baker, who “migrated” to France from the United States, in an attempt to identify its various targeted audiences, within France and globally.

Presenters

Sabine Loucif
Professor of French Studies, Romance Languages and Literatures, Hofstra University, New York, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

The Power of Institutions

KEYWORDS

Pantheon, Universalism, France, United States, Migration, Naturalization, Josephine Baker, Macron

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