Abstract

In this paper, the author considers how age, morbidity, health infrastructure, genetics, climate, and BCG (Bacille Calmette-Guerin) affect the COVID mortality rates by region. She argues via statistics that universal mandated BCG immunization for infants and children in Africa and Oceana, as well as their young population population, may explain the low COVID mortality regardless of the existence of non-communicable diseases as leading causes of mortality pre-pandemic. The author contends that BCG may have some mitigating effect, but more research is necessary.

Presenters

Cynthia Cook
Adjunct Professor, Lecturer, HS-MACA, Creighton University, Nebraska, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Vectors of Society and Culture

KEYWORDS

Africa, Oceana

Digital Media

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