The Illusion of Social Transformation in South African Sex and Sexuality Education

Abstract

A continuous challenge in post-apartheid South Africa is the construction and teaching of sex and sexuality in school to be aligned with diversity, inclusion, and social transformation. The objective of this research is to determine how sex and sexuality content is represented in South African high school textbooks, focusing specifically on the learning areas of Life Orientation and Life Sciences. Although not as extensively examined as Life Orientation regarding sex and sexuality education, Life Sciences was included in this study as it does contain sex education content, specifically that related to reproduction. The purpose of examining the two subjects was to determine how, collectively, these subjects represent sex and sexuality. A critical discourse analysis of the textbooks for both learning areas revealed a common theme of epistemic ignorance- a notion that the text claims diversity, inclusivity and social transformation, yet actively reproduces hegemonic narratives of heteronormativity and christonormativity, and the expectation of students to be contributing members of a heteronormative and christonormative society.

Presenters

Jane Rossouw
Research Consultant , Critical Diversity Studies, University of the Witwatersrand , Gauteng, South Africa

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Education and Learning Worlds of Differences

KEYWORDS

Comprehensive Sexuality Education; Diversity; Inclusion; Social Transformation; Epistemic Ignorance

Digital Media

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The Illusion of social transformation in SA sex and sexuality education (PPTX)

J_Rossouw-_The_illusion_of_social_transformation_in_SA_sex___sexuality_education.pptx