Eusociality, Geo-linguistics, and Eco-historicism

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  • Title: Eusociality, Geo-linguistics, and Eco-historicism: An Exploration of Ursula K. Le Guin’s Speculative Short Fiction
  • Author(s): Anupa Lewis , Padma Rani
  • Publisher: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Collection: New Directions in the Humanities
  • Journal Title: The International Journal of Literary Humanities
  • Keywords: Ecotopia, Geo-linguistics, Eusociality, Eco-historicism, Mythopoeia, Ursula K. Le Guin, Speculative Fiction
  • Volume: 22
  • Issue: 2
  • Date: December 06, 2023
  • ISSN: 2327-7912 (Print)
  • ISSN: 2327-8676 (Online)
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-7912/CGP/v22i02/81-97
  • Citation: Lewis, Anupa, and Padma Rani. 2023. "Eusociality, Geo-linguistics, and Eco-historicism: An Exploration of Ursula K. Le Guin’s Speculative Short Fiction." The International Journal of Literary Humanities 22 (2): 81-97. doi:10.18848/2327-7912/CGP/v22i02/81-97.
  • Extent: 17 pages

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Abstract

If we are to reckon Ursula K. Le Guin as the architect of several liminal ecotopian landscapes, what is most noticeable is her pervasive attitude toward the evolutionary ethic of speculative fiction, which clearly encompasses experimentation on several mind-bending ideas, such as the veracity of accessing other-than-human contexts and models of communication, as well as the examination of complex multisensorial modalities backing such phenomena. As a result, it is evident that Le Guin passionately pronounced the ecocultural imperative as the yardstick of her creative sorties, while she explored radical possibilities for networking life and relationships in fictional geographies. On these lines, the three short stories chosen for discussion—Direction of the Road, The Author of the Acacia Seeds, and Texts—are based on the premise of one perceiving and interpreting what otherwise cannot be easily shaped in words. Can a rhizomatic entity claim sentience and chronicle its saga of psycho-ambulatory movement? Can the eusocial ant be deemed an authentic antiquarian scribe on par with a human? Can the ocean’s spatial language of ebb and flow be adequately deciphered? These are earth-centered thematic questions raised and answered by Le Guin in the vein of imaginative realism. So too, we observe, the distinctive feature that characterizes the author’s narratives is her emphasis on the subject of geo-linguistics and eco-historicism, whereupon every rock, tree, bird, and insect is deemed the hero of one’s own story.