Navigating Legal and Regulatory Frameworks: Towards Climate Resilience and Sustainability of Indigenous Socioecological Systems

Abstract

Currently, the sustainability of Indigenous Socioecological Systems (ISES) faces a grave threat due to global anthropogenic environmental changes, endangering Indigenous People (IP), who act as custodians of a substantial portion of the world’s natural capital. Indigenous Traditional Food Systems (ITFS) emerge as crucial components of ISES, offering diverse, nutritious food while holding cultural, spiritual, and economic significance for indigenous communities. However, a significant gap exists in understanding how contemporary policies and legal frameworks may impact the adaptability, resilience, and sustainability of ITFS within ISES. Despite showcasing sustainable lifestyles and harmonious relationships with nature, Indigenous perspectives and concerns are inadequately represented in discussions on climate and sustainability. This research explores the influence of regulatory and legal frameworks on climate adaptation, resilience-building, and sustainability within ISES, focusing on ITFS. Utilizing interpretive research methodologies, the study examines the socioecological systems of two diverse Indigenous communities—the Karen Indigenous People of Thailand and various Indigenous groups from the Yakutia (Russian Sakha Republic). The findings of this research conclude that while Indigenous communities face unique challenges, common threads in their experiences underscore the need for comprehensive legal and regulatory frameworks that prioritize Indigenous self-determination, cultural preservation, and land rights. This research further underscores that to successfully navigate the path towards climate resilience and sustainability within ISES, governments and local and international stakeholders must recognize the vulnerability of Indigenous peoples and engage them as active partners in climate adaptation and resilience-building efforts. This recognition should extend beyond tokenistic gestures, fostering meaningful collaboration and decision-making power.

Presenters

Stephen Chitengi Sakapaji
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido University - Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido, Japan

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Participatory Process

KEYWORDS

INDIGENOUS PEOPLE, RESILIENCE BUILDING, SUSTAINABILITY, POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK