The Trinary Formula for Spiritual Unification as Illustrated in the Phenomenological Approaches of Father Pavel Florensky and Philosopher Edith Stein

Abstract

In this paper I discuss the Trinary formulae of the great religious philosophers, the Russian polymath, Father Pavel Florensky, and the German-Jewish philosopher of Phenomenology, Edith Stein. Both were deeply religious and wholly believed in mystical Christianity. Although there was no overlap in terms of their influences, I seek to show how Florensky’s theological explanation of transfiguration and Stein’s theory of spiritual community building are both rooted in a deeply spiritual interpretation of life, and that each was contingent upon a triad. In Florensky’s case, this was a trinary formula of “from one, to a dyad, to a triad,” which replicated via an irresistibly contagious aspect of a “triad of lovers (as in agapē love), whereby the end result is unity on a cosmic level; where everyone embraces and is embraced by one “Godhuman organism.” Stein applied a trinary formula of “From I, to You, to We” to her definition of and prescription for a perfect, spiritual community.  For both, the underlying causation for a community is the urge, the need for, the pursuit of unity, which all individuals possess. Stein’s formula is interesting because it is at once both an explication of her formula and an illustration of a classic phenomenological analysis of the process and experience of community.  The latter helps us to understand Florinsky’s formula. I conclude that we must assume that the coincidence of their triune methodologies is an example of the statement that the existence of this concept is found in the mind of humankind.

Presenters

Sally Stocksdale
Instructor, History, Towson University, Maryland, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Religious Community and Socialization

KEYWORDS

Phenomenology, Mysticism, Spiritual community, Empathy, Religious Philosophy, Florensky, Stein