La Bella Firenze: American Tourism to Florence, Italy, 1800-1865

Abstract

This paper examines American tourism to Florence, Italy during the first half of the 19th century. American tourists came with different motives: gaining social capital, exploring art and history, enjoying Tuscan scenery. Americans artist and writers (Cooper, Longfellow, Powers, Hawthorne) went to Florence to visit prominent expatriates and practice their crafts in a city renowned for its culture and history. American tourists of all stripes found in Florence a convivial atmosphere well suited to enjoyment or edification. Using primary sources (letters, diaries, newspaper accounts, fiction), the paper examines why Florence became such a popular destination for Americans. It concludes that Florence, as an imagined and actual destination, fulfilled many of the yearnings and imperatives present in 19th-century American culture.

Presenters

Scott Martin
Student, PhD History, Bowling Green State University, Ohio, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Changing Dimensions of Contemporary Tourism

KEYWORDS

FLORENCE, ITALY, TOURISM, WRITERS, ARTISTS