Racial Capitalism at a Martial Art Destination Training Camp in Thailand: Who Benefits from Sports Tourism?

Abstract

There is a new trend emerging in sporting tourism: martial art destination training camps. These camps are based in the places of ‘origin’ of certain martial arts such as Muay Thai in Thailand, Judo in Japan and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu in Brazil. In my study, I examine how the transnational physical cultural hotspot of Phuket, Thailand draws sports tourists from the global north to train Muay Thai in Thailand. Through my critical institutional embodied ethnography of a Muay Thai camp I found that training camps sell a particular ‘authentic’ mythology of Thailand as the land of Muay Thai as well as selling Phuket as an exotic locale of sun, sand and surf. This form of sports tourist consumption allows for a primarily western demographic of tourists to transform their bodies in healthified spaces vis-à-vis biopedagogical practices. Consequently, the local Thai population functions within a racial capitalism framework that impoverishes discourses surrounding race and ingrains racial hierarchy due to commodifying racial identity. Thus, this leads to precarity of Thai trainers and staff and the furthering of health disparities due to prolonged exposure to combat sports. This paper addresses discriminatory structures and uneven power relations at a sports tourist training camp and suggests more ethical alternatives to this form of sports tourism.

Presenters

Alexandra Maris
Student, PhD, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Critical Issues in Tourism and Leisure Studies

KEYWORDS

Sports Tourism; Martialscapes; Racial Capitalism; Precarity; Authenticity; Self-Transformation; Pleasurable Recreation

Digital Media

Downloads

Racial Capitalism at a Martial Art Destination Training Camp in Thailand: Who Benefits from Sports Tourism? (mp4)

A._Maris__Racial_Capitalism_at_a_Martial_Art_Destination_Training_Camp_in_Thailand_Who_Benefits_from_Sports_Tourism.mp4