How Do life Course Transitions Impact Older Women and Men’s Exclusion from Social Relationships? Perspectives From Five European Countries

Abstract

There is strong evidence showing that late life social ties and social support are constructed differently by older women and men. Research also highlights that life course transitions can lead to a range of potentially exclusionary impacts for the social relations of older women and men. However, little is known about how the intersection of gender and life-course transitions might contribute to exclusion from social relations of older men and women. We present findings from a cross-national European study on exclusion from social relations in later life (title removed for peer-review). We analyze data from 119 in-depth interviews carried out in five countries (countries removed for peer-review). The interviews focused on the lived experiences of relational changes across the life-course, the impact of these changes on exclusion from social relations, and the role of gender on such impact. Our analyses highlighted four transitions that emerged as common in the lives of the interviewees: onset of ill-health, bereavement, retirement, and relocation. These transitions constrained older women and men’s social networks, support networks, social opportunities and intimate relationships, impacting on their exclusion from social relations in later life. The study confirms the need for a gender-sensitive understanding of the contextual determinants of different transitions.

Presenters

Rodrigo Serrat
Tenure-track lecturer, Cognition, Development, and Educational Psychology Department, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Franziska Rothe
Research assistant, Ageing research and housing studies , OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway

Celia Sheridan
PhD Candidate , Irish Centre for Social Gerontology, University of Galway, Ireland

Marcela Petrova Kafkova
Researcher, Centre for Research on Ageing, Masaryk University Brno, Czech Republic

Anna Urbaniak
Post-doctoral researcher , Sociology , University of Vienna , Austria

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Social and Cultural Perspectives on Aging

KEYWORDS

Loneliness, Exclusion from Social Relationships, Life-course Transitions, Gender

Digital Media

This presenter hasn’t added media.
Request media and follow this presentation.