Accidents: The Aesthetics of the Anaesthetic

Abstract

How can a work of art admit accidents–admit, that is, what is outside all formal recuperation? This is the aesthetic question of the twentieth century, whose defining event was the Great War, an accidental catastrophe, and whose continuous emblem was the car crash. Car crashes are routinely referred to as “fatal accidents,” an oxymoron in need of explication. In Nabokov’s “Lolita,” accidents are always referred to this self-contradiction; in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby,” the series of deaths at the end, beginning with a car crash, are self-contradictorily conceived as “accident” and “holocaust.” I argue that the possibility of aesthetics, starting around 1918, when the number of automobile fatalities in the US passed intentional homicides once and for all, has depended on making the accident available for art.

Presenters

John Limon
John Hawley Roberts Professor of English, English, Williams College, Massachusetts, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Literary Humanities

KEYWORDS

Literature, Aesthetics, Nabokov, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Automobiles, Accidents, Fate, Substance