From Epigraph to Epitaph: Graffiti as Cultural and National Defacement in Exarchia, Thessaloniki, and Messolonghi's Garden of Heroes

Abstract

This paper explores the desecration of Jewish tomb stones in Thessaloniki during World War Ii and its relationship to the construction of national memory in Messolonghi’s garden of heroes. Drawing on Devin Naar and Mark Mazower’s historical account of the expansion of Aristotle University, the essay argues that Jewish Hellenism’s effacement bears similarities to issues explored in Basquiat’s “Defacimento”, a graffiti work honoring the death of Michael Stewart. The sanitizing of political violence is exposed by defaced epitaphs, forms of writing that help explain the construction of national memory after the collapse of the Ottoman empire.

Presenters

Jonathan Gross
Professor, English, DePaul, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Vectors of Society and Culture

KEYWORDS

Graffiti, World War II, Thessaloniki's Jews and Aristotle University