Twentieth International Conference on Diversity in Organizations, Communities & Nations

Abstract

Although intimate partner violence (IPV) is found in all communities and across all races, ages, socio-economic status, and backgrounds, some are more vulnerable than others. Undocumented immigrants are more vulnerable given their marginalization, limited alternatives, and additional barriers to accessing resources needed to escape the violence (Adams & Campbell, 2012; Menjívar & Salcido, 2002). Furthermore, immigrant women may face cultural, religious, or familial pressure due to a more tolerant orientation towards domestic violence among certain groups (Loke, 1997). Perhaps the most significant barrier is fear of deportation, and fear of breaking up families (Moynihan, Gaboury, & Onken, 2008; Vidales, 2010). This fear has been exacerbated with the 2016 election of President Trump, who ran on an isolationist and anti-immigrant platform which has increased the fear among immigrants. In response, many cities and states have enacted policies aimed at limiting local law enforcement’s cooperation with the U.S. Immigration Customs Enforcement agency (Cameron, 2017). Given the recent tumultuousness surrounding immigration issues, one may wonder how it is affecting the willingness of undocumented victims of DV to seek help. This study used in-depth interviews with undocumented survivors of IPV and service providers for IPV survivors in Southern California. Preliminary results indicate a lack of awareness and understanding among undocumented individuals regarding sanctuary policies and its implications, as well as suspicion and apprehension of law enforcement or other government agencies. The results indicate a greater need for community outreach and education about sanctuary policies and resources available.