Āina (Land)-based Strategies to Mitigate Urban Heat Island Effect

Abstract

This interdisciplinary research project is to find patterns of urban heat island effects in the areas of Honolulu, Hawai’i and figure out which design elements at the levels of Āina (Land) and built environment to mitigate the rapidly increasing heatwave in our environment. In the research process, data sets from NOAA, USGS, USDA, and the National Lidar are used to analyze heatwave patterns among building types, heights, vegetation, and the water body of selected urban areas. The study proposes effective sustainable design strategies in urbanscape based on environmental data analysis and Āina-based knowledge inspired by Hawai’ian indigenous building methods in a community. Considering micro-climate in the selected urban regions, the sustainable design strategies will address the use of building materials, varying relational building heights, and selection of vegetation (native vs. non-native) to mitigate heat island effects and improve thermal comfort and air quality in the urbanscape.

Presenters

Junghwa Kim Suh
Associate Professor, School of Humanities, Arts and Design, Chaminade University of Honolulu, United States

Sarah Carroll
Student, Data Science, Analytics, and Visualization, Chaminade University of Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Theme

Technical, Political, and Social Responses

KEYWORDS

URBAN HEAT ISLAND EFFECTS, NATIVE VEGETATION, SUSTAINABLE DESIGN STRATEGIES, LAND-BASED

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