Impact Assessment of the World Bank’s Resilience Efforts in 2022 Floods in Sindh, Pakistan: From the Lens of Home, Community, and Inclusivity

Abstract

Pakistan is among top ten countries in terms of vulnerability to the impacts of climate change. The recent floods of 2022 devastated more than 30 percent of the country and had a financial impact of more than 30 billion US dollars on the country’s already struggling economy. Since then, the World Bank has been at the forefront of recovery and reconstruction efforts in flood affected communities of Pakistan. This study assesses the impact of the resilience housing reconstruction programme of the World Bank in Sindh province of Pakistan. The research structure focuses on the themes of cost efficiency, resilient design, community ownership, accessibility, and diversity in the reconstruction process of two selected case studies within Sindh. The case studies, ABC and XYZ, are selected based on variation in landform and level of flood devastation. The comparative analysis ensures to diversify the depth and generalizability of the research. The study concludes in recommendations as well as lessons learnt and highlights best practices tested through post occupancy evaluation. These in turn can provide guidance and inform future flood reconstruction programmes in areas with a similar geographic and environmental profile.

Presenters

Aamna Azad
Student, PhD. in Architecture, Qatar University, Qatar

Shiraz Ali Shah
Strategic Climate Change Coordinator, Climate Change and Resilience, Asian Development Bank, Pakistan

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Human Impacts and Responsibility

KEYWORDS

WORLD BANK,PAKISTAN,2022 FLOODS,RESILIENT HOUSING

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