The Postcards Approach

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  • Title: The Postcards Approach: Young Children Sharing Drawings and Stories about Their Environments
  • Author(s): Reesa Sorin
  • Publisher: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Collection: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Series: Common Ground Open
  • Journal Title: The International Journal of Arts Education
  • Keywords: Arts-based Methods, Drawing and Storytelling, Early Childhood, Environmental, Understanding, Sustainability
  • Volume: 8
  • Issue: 1
  • Date: April 12, 2014
  • ISSN: 2326-9944 (Print)
  • ISSN: 2327-0306 (Online)
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18848/2326-9944/CGP/v08i01/57759
  • Citation: Sorin, Reesa S. 2014. "The Postcards Approach: Young Children Sharing Drawings and Stories about Their Environments." The International Journal of Arts Education 8 (1): 37-54. doi:10.18848/2326-9944/CGP/v08i01/57759.
  • Extent: 18 pages

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to stimulate and encourage children in kindergarten/pre-preparatory (age 4–5) classrooms in Australia (Cairns) and Canada (Toronto) to construct and share their environmental understandings, concerns, and perceptions with their peers across the globe through pictures and stories. Employing a social-constructivist perspective and utilising the arts-based methods of drawing and storytelling, children in Cairns constructed postcards for their peers in Toronto and their Toronto peers reciprocated. Akin to action research cycles, children created visual and verbal texts in the form of large postcards and accompanying narratives that depicted their understandings, concerns, and perceptions in relation to their local, natural environments and in response to environments described by children in the other country. Researchers and teachers trialled various arts-based pedagogies during this process and collected data from semi-structured interviews pre- and post-project implementation with the children and their teachers, artifacts produced by the children, and observations made during time in class. Findings revealed that using an authentic task (drawing postcards and storytelling for an authentic audience) encouraged children to: (1) share their understandings in a confident, engaged and deep manner with their peers; and (2) generate rich, crosscultural representations, understandings, concerns and perceptions of their local, natural environments from two different locations. The study concluded that arts-based methods for teaching and data collection were not only engaging, but also provided rich qualitative understandings of children's perceptions of their and others' natural environments.