Kindergarten students enjoy a range of arts experiences as they develop conceptual understanding of the elements of each arts area - drama, music, dance, and visual arts. This culminates in a class project that they present to an audience, integrating one or more of the areas studied.
Movement, Space, Facial Expression, Gesture, Pitch, Rhythm, Voice, Sound Effects, Line, Colour, Angle.
Australian Curriculum
Foundation to Year 2 Content Descriptions
Examples of knowledge and skills
Dance
Drama
Music
Visual Arts
Learning Intention: To act out the story of Rosie's Walk and Where The Forest Meets the Sea, showing what you know about chickens, foxes and a farmyard and beach and forests.
Success Criteria
Let's watch a video without sound. We will watch it and then on the second time, as you watch it, you can act out what you see. Use hand gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to show what happens in the story. On the third time, you can act it out as you listen to it.
Reflect: (Rosie's Walk)
Where the Forest Meets the Sea
Let's watch a video without sound. We will watch it and then on the second time, as you watch it, you can act out what you see. Use hand gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to show what happens in the story. On the third time, you can act it out as you listen to it.
*********Insert YouTube clip of where the forest meets the sea
Reflection:
Overview of Learning Module
In this learning module we will be covering four strands of the Arts curriculum with a focus on the elements of each area of the arts. The sequence is:
Weeks 1-6 of the learning module focus on each area of the arts with about 4-5 lessons each. Week 7 will be dedicated to a class project and performance, integrating one or more of the arts areas.
This learning module links to the "Building Our Bluebell Community" learning module. There are consistent themes throughout both learning modules, including social skilling, belonging and values. In the "Teaching Tips", you will see suggestions for how to draw out connections in the activities.
Purpose: To introduce simple movements and respond to narrative texts through movement.
Teaching Tips
Collect book 'Where the Forest Meets the Sea'
Encourage students to have a go.
Allow students to be still and watch the video if needed.
Video can be paused to allow time to create their movements.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To explore facial expressions. movement and space.
Success Criteria:
Facial Expressions
What are facial expressions? Show what you know about facial expressions.
As a class, let's define the terms 'Facial Expressions and Gestures'
Definition: Using our facial features and gestures to display a feeling.
See-Saw: Name as many feelings as you can. Have a go at demonstrating what these feelings look like.
Play 'Freeze It' on Go Noodle.
Movement and Space
Definition: Space is using the area around you which means you can go low, high, wide. Movement is changing the speed of your actions - fast, slow
Look at some pictures of different animals such as a snake, mouse, elephant, turtle and act out the animals.
How are you moving?
Are you high or low?
Change direction (using the space around you).
Change speed: move slowly like a snake, now move fast like a snake.
Reflection: As a class, let's see you mime an animal. Guess what animal it is. Were the movements fast/slow? High/low?
Purpose
For students to understand the different elements of drama.
Teaching Tips
Define the drama elements.
Go to G drive for smartnote file Animal levels. Alternatively, show images of different animals such as a snake, giraffe, monkey, bird, lion. Students can also practise facial expressions for these animals too.
Create a class poster of the different elements, have this displayed in the classroom for future reference.
This lesson may need a longer session to ensure time to demonstrate all elements and for students tp practise them.
Ensure students are in touch and connected with the movements.
Model speed (fast and slow) with your voice.
As an exit pass / transitions use the language to allow students to practice drama elements. e.g. As quiet as a mouse, walk to get your lunch.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To understand the effects of facial expressions and gestures, and movement (fast/slow) and space (levels and direction) in drama performances.
Success Criteria:
As a class, let's complete the chart about our drama performances.
Think about the drama activities that you did in our last lesson. Then with a partner, in a Think-Pair-Share, discuss a facial expression that you used or you saw someone else use. We will record that in the "Example" column. Now think about "How did it make you feel?" Record that in the "Effects" column.
Drama Element | Example | Effects |
Facial Expression and Gestures | ||
Facial Expression and Gestures | ||
Facial Expression and Gestures | ||
Movement and Space | ||
Movement and Space | ||
Movement and Space | ||
After completing the chart, discuss with your partner in a Timed-Think-Pair-Share:
Why is it important to use facial expressions?
Why is it important to use movement and space?
Why do people like to watch drama/plays/performances?
Now draw a picture of yourself using one of the elements of drama.
Talk about your picture with another student and your teacher, explaining the element of drama you are using.
Extension: Write about what you are doing. Include the elements of drama that you are using.
Purpose: In this update, students deepen their understandings of the elements of drama through analysing their effects and reflecting on their own drama performances.
Teaching Tips: Use Think-Pair-Shares to ensure each student is involved in thinking about the drama elements and their effects. Draw up a chart on the whiteboard/SmartBoard/paper to complete as whole class. Go through at least three examples, but you can do more! More able students could also be asked to record an example and its effect on the chart.
Examples will be drawn from the students' performances in Update 1.2.
Effects might include: fear, sadness, happiness, empathy, anger, hopefulness.
Drawing Activity: This is an assessment opportunity to find out whether students have developed some understanding of the elements of drama. Students can explain this understanding to the teacher who can write it for them. Some students will include more than one element of More able students can write it themselves.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To demonstrate the elements of drama.
Success Criteria:
In pairs/small groups, play a game called Sculptures. Explain to the class what sculpture you have created and how you created your living artwork.
Take a photo of your sculpture and write about it.
Purpose
For students to demonstrate their understanding in a practical way.
Teaching Tips
In this activity children work in pairs or small groups and cooperatively create a sculpture. This involves one child being the "living" clay and one being the sculptor who moulds the other child into the shape, movement and expression of a character or object without any verbal discussion between sculptor and clay. The sculpture then explains why they created their living art work in the way they did.
Refer to poster of the elements of drama.
The photograph and writing may be used as a portfolio piece.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To explore and investigate music.
Success Criteria:
Discuss:
Listen to the following songs and play musical statues. Listen carefully to each song.
Listen to the music and freeze when the music stops.
Purpose
For students to express their knowledge surrounding Music.
For students to be exposed to different music genres.
For students to respond to different types of music.
Teaching Tips
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To listen and respond to different types of music.
Success Criteria:
In an Inner-Outer Circle, listen to three different pieces of music taking turns to talk about the music.
Purpose
For students to be able to respond to music while demonstrating musical elements.
Teaching Tips
Learning Intention:
Success Criteria
Music activities
- Activity for pitch:
- Activity for Rhythm
- Activity for Voice:
- Activity for Sound effects (percussion)
Purpose
For students to be able to complete activities to represent the different elements of music.
Teaching Tips
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To understand the effects of pitch, rhythm, voice and sound effects in music.
Success Criteria:
As a class, let's complete the chart about our music pieces.
Think about the music pieces that you presented in 2.3. Then with a partner, in a Think-Pair-Share, discuss a pitch (high/low) that you used or you heard someone else use. We will record that in the "Example" column. Now think about "How did that piece of music make you feel?" Record that in the "Effects" column.
Element of Music | Example | Effect |
Pitch (high, medium or low-pitched) | ||
Pitch | ||
Pitch | ||
Rhythm (fast, slow or medium paced) | ||
Rhythm | ||
Rhythm | ||
Voice | ||
Voice | ||
Voice | ||
Sound Effects | ||
Sound Effects | ||
Sound Effects |
After completing the chart, discuss with your partner in a Timed-Think-Pair-Share:
Why is it important to use different pitches?
Why is it important to use different rhythms?
Why is it important to use different voices?'
Why is it important to use different sound effects?
Why do we like to create music?
Why do we like to listen to music?
Now draw a picture of yourself, performing your piece of music. Draw symbols (words or pictures) to respresent some of the sounds you made.
Talk about your picture with another student and your teacher, explaining the element of music you are using.
Extension: Write about what you are doing. Include the elements of music that you are using.
Purpose: In this update, students deepen their understanding of the elements of music through analysing their effects and reflecting on their own music pieces.
Teaching Tips: Use Think-Pair-Shares to ensure each student is involved in thinking about the music elements and their effects. Draw up a chart on the whiteboard/SmartBoard/paper to complete as whole class. Go through at least three examples, but you can do more! More able students could also be asked to record an example and its effect on the chart.
Examples will be drawn from the activities in 2.3.
Effects might include: excitement, tension, energy, happiness, anger and empathy.
Drawing Activity: This is an assessment opportunity to find out whether students have developed some understanding of the elements of music. Students can explain this understanding to the teacher who can write it for them. Some students will include more than one element of music. More able students can write it themselves.
Links to Building our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention
Success Criteria
Pictures of emotions - students use one of the emotions as inspirration to create music focussing on pitch, rhythm, voice or sound effects.
students articulate what they have used and why
eg. angry - use a loud and fast sound
Purpose
For students to be able to show their understanding through demonstrating complete activities to represent the different elements of music.
Teaching Tips
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To demonstrate knowledge of dance
Success Criteria
1. T-P-S: What is dance? How do we dance? What do you do when you dance?
2. Listen to the music and allow your body to go along with the music.
3. Share with a partner what your favourite song was to dance to and why
4. What types of dances do you know? Make a class list.
5. Watch some videos of different styles of dance. T-P-S: What was your favourite dance? Why?
Purpose: For students to be exposed to different forms of dance.
Teaching Tips
Lead a discussion about dance. What do students know about dance and record their responces. Using previous music from lesson 2.1, give students the opportunity to dance along to the music.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To understand how dance is made up of action and time (tempo)
Success Criteria
Movement
1. Listen to explanation of what movement
2. Act out movements: walking, jumping, stepping rolling, sliding, bending, stretching and balancing.
3. Movement can be using your whole body or just one part of your body. Particpate in the Hokey Pokey, focusing on what body part you are moving
Time
1. Participate in a game called 'Fast and Slow Names'. Create fast and slow movements to the syllables of your name.
2. Create actions to the music using fast and slow actions
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j24_xH5uvdA&index=3&list=RDjrEXuCFywE0
Direction
1. Changing direction duirng your dance makes your dance more interesting
2. Listen to music and change direction when instructed.
Purpose:
Teaching Tips
Movement
Explain to students what movement is. ' In dance we use our body in different ways to create different movements. These movements can be whole body moving such as walking, jumping, stepping, rolling, sliding, bending, stretching and balancing.' You can also move individual body parts such as your head, arms, legs and feet.
Allow students to have a go at creating different movements. Students could participate in the Hokey Pokey. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YzSJBowPECY
Time
Have all the children work out body movements to syllables of their name. Practice doing it fast and then slowly (eg Maaaaaa-ryyyyyyy, Ma-ry). Share movements with the rest of the class who then copy it.
Students listen to the video (see for the student) and create actions that work with the time of the music. Discuss how they changed their movements.
Direction
Define direction "the direction you move" model showing change of direction.
Students dance to song of teachers choice and when instructed students change direction.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To understand the effects of movement (fast/slow) and space (levels and direction) in dance.
Success Criteria:
As a class, let's complete the chart about the dances we have seen and done. With a partner, in a Think-Pair-Share, discuss a level that you used or you saw someone else use. We will record that in the "Example" column. Now think about "What happened when the level changed?" Record that in the "Effects" column.
Dance Element | Examples | Effects |
Movement (fast/slow) | ||
Movement (fast/slow) | ||
Movement (fast/slow) | ||
Space - level | ||
Space - level | ||
Space - direction | ||
Space - direction | ||
After completing the chart, discuss with your partner in a Timed-Think-Pair-Share:
Now draw a picture of yourself using one of the elements of dance.
Talk about your picture with another student and your teacher, explaining the element of dance you are using.
Extension: Write about what you are doing. Include the elements of dance that you are using.
Purpose: In this update, students deepen their understanding of the elements of dance through analysing the effects of using the elements and reflecting on their own dance movement activities.
Teaching Tips: Use Think-Pair-Shares to ensure each student is involved in thinking about the dance elements and their effects. Draw up a chart on the whiteboard/SmartBoard/paper to complete as whole class. Go through at least three examples, but you can do more! More able students could also be asked to record an example and its effect on the chart.
Examples will be drawn from the students' dance/movement activities in 3.3.
Effects might include:
Drawing Activity: This is an assessment opportunity to find out whether students have developed some understanding of the elements of dance. Students can explain this understanding to the teacher who can write it for them. Some students will include more than one element of dance. More able students can write it themselves.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To create a dance using the elements (movement, time and direction)
Success Criteria
Notes
Purpose: For students to demonstrate their knowledge of the elements of dance.
Teaching Tips
Learning Intention: To learn about different ways to make pictures
Success Criteria
Activity:
Look at each of the three paintings of people and with a partner share what you are thinking.
Talk about what you see and what you think when you look at the painting.
Purpose: To explore artworks and learn how artworks can represent the world and people.
Teaching Tips
Students can use the connecting strategy (reading strategy) to forge a personal link to each of the art works. Use open ended questions and the Think-Pair-Share discussion strategy to scaffold discussion about each art work.
Record useful language and descriptive vocabulary.
Explain that whilst all three pictures feature faces, one is a portrait (of a particular person), one is a self-portrait and one shows faces to represent people in general.
For information on Aboriginal art: http://www.australianstogether.org.au/stories/detail/indigenous-spirituality
For information on Kirchner: http://www.theartstory.org/artist-kirchner-ernst-ludwig.htm
For information on van Gogh: http://www.biography.com/people/vincent-van-gogh-9515695#synopsis
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To understand colour, shape and texture in art works
Success Criteria
Shape
What are some names or describing words for different shapes?
Colour
How can colours be different? What are some words that describe colours?
Texture
Texture is the way something feels or the way it looks like it would feel. What are some words that help us describe how something feels?
Look at the three paintings again and how the artists have used shape, colour and texture in each picture. With a partner share what you see. Draw and write about this on the worksheet.
Then make a picture where you choose your favourite shapes, colours and textures.
Shapes I see ... | Colours I see ... | Textures I see ... | |
Purpose: To understand three of the elements of art; shape, colour and texture
Teaching Tips
Shape
A shape is flat and has boundaries or edges. Brainstorm vocabulary such as round, circle, curved shapes, straight edges. Build a chart to support their vocabulary acquisition.
Colour
Students will be familiar with the names of common colours. This knowledge can be extended to include less familiar colour names and terms such as bright, dull, pastel, soft, strong. Build a chart to help students understand the concept of what colour is.
Texture
Texture is how something feels. Brainstorm vocabulary for how a surface feels. Explore the surfaces of the classroom or bring in interesting items for students to experience a range of textures. Explain that texture can also be implied from looking at a picture, surface or object. Build a chart to support concept acquisition.
Provide paper, pastel crayons and or paint. Guide students to draw then paint (or crayon) a picture or pattern where they consider shape, colour and texture. Provide a range of tools (brushes, paddle-pop sticks, cotton buds etc) for students to experiment with textural effects.
Once finished and dry share these in an informal gallery tour (pictures can be laid on student desks) or a circle sharing time.
The elements of visual art with definitions. For Kindies, just focus on colour, shape and texture elements.
Links to Building our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To understand the effects of colour, texture and shape in artworks.
Success Criteria:
I can identify examples of colour, texture and shape in artworks.
I can discuss the effects of colour, texture and shape in artworks.
I can discuss why people like looking at art.
I can make a picture where I think about colour, texture and shape.
I can talk about what elements of visual art I used in my drawing.
As a class, let's complete the chart about our artworks.
Think about the artworks that you presented in our last lesson. Then with a partner, in a Think-Pair-Share, discuss the colours you saw someone else use. We will record that in the "Example" column. Now think about "How did that make you feel?" Record that in the "Effects" column.
Visual Arts Elements | Examples | Effects |
Colour | ||
Colour | ||
Colour | ||
Texture | ||
Texture | ||
Texture | ||
Shape | ||
Shape | ||
Shape | ||
After completing the chart, discuss with your partner in a Timed-Think-Pair-Share:
Why is it important to use different colours?
Why is it important to use different lines?
Why is it important to use particular shapes?
Why do we like to create artworks?
Why do we like to look at artworks?
Purpose: In this update, students deepen their understanding of the elements of visual arts through analysing their effects and reflecting on their own artworks.
Teaching Tips: Use Think-Pair-Shares to ensure each student is involved in thinking about visual art elements and their effects. Draw up a chart on the whiteboard/SmartBoard/paper to complete as whole class. Go through at least three examples, but you can do more! More able students could also be asked to record an example and its effect on the chart.
Examples will be drawn from the students' artworks in the last lesson.
Effects might include: excitement, sadness, happiness, anger, empathy and hope. This is an opportunity to discuss emotions and link to the social values.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To choose shapes, colours and textures to create a self-portrait.
Success Criteria
Now draw a picture of yourself then create your artwork by thinking about shape, colour and texture.
Share your picture with your class.
Write about what you are doing. Think about how you used the art elements of colour, shape and texture.
Purpose: In this activity students apply what they have learnt about shape, colour and texture to create create and display artworks to communicate ideas to an audience.
Teaching Tips
Provide a range of suitable materials and tools for students to use.
These images can be displayed in the classroom and utilised as an assessment piece along with the student reflection.
Student reflection: This is an assessment opportunity to find out whether students have developed some understanding of the elements of visual arts. Students can explain this understanding to the teacher who can write it for them. Some students will include more than one element of visual arts. More able students can write it themselves.
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Learning Intention: To show what I have learned about the arts through a class project/performance.
Success Criteria:
Let's show what we have learned about the elements of drama, music, dance and the visual arts through a class project/performance. We could work together to create:
We could combine one or more areas as a performance for an audience.
Reflect in a Think-Pair-Share:
This is the culminating project for the learning module.
Purpose: To demonstrate what students have learnt in one of more areas of the arts through a class artwork/performance.
Teaching Tips
Links to Building Our Bluebell Community
Title: (Source); Fig. 1.2 and 2.5: Emoticons (Source); Fig. 1.3: Wolf (Source); Fig. 1.4: Sculpture (Source); Fig. 2.3: Percussion (Source); 2.4 Music Emotions (Source); Fig. 3.2: Dance directions and space (Source); Fig. 3.3: Minions (Source); Fig. 3.4: Funky Kids (Source); Fig. 4.1a: (Source): Fig. 4.1b: (Source): Fig. 4.1c: (Source) Fig. 4.4: Paint Colours (Source); Fig. 5: Choir (Source).